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AmeriCorps Longitudinal Study

New results from a longitudinal study of AmeriCorps members demonstrate the early impacts of national service on members’ civic engagement, education, employment, and life skills. Findings reveal that AmeriCorps alumni are more connected to their communities, more knowledgeable about problems facing their communities, and more likely to participate in community activities. They also are more likely to choose public service careers.

Learn more about Serving Country and Community: A Longitudinal Study of Service in AmeriCorps:

Factsheet (114 KB PDF)
Executive Summary (2.1 MB PDF)
Ten Simple Ways You Can Use the AmeriCorps Longitudinal Study (230 KB PDF)

Key Messages 

Largest Most Rigorous Study of AmeriCorps
• Until now, we have not had a way of measuring the impact of AmeriCorps on members’ attitudes and behaviors after their year of service.
• The findings reflect only the initial stages of a long-term longitudinal study, but they demonstrate a powerful positive impact on members’ attitudes and behaviors in areas of civic engagement, education, employment and life skills.
• This study, which has been underway since 1998, includes a nationally representative sample of more than 2,000 AmeriCorps members and compares changes in the outcomes over time to those of similarly interested individuals not enrolled in AmeriCorps. 
• This study was conducted by Abt. Associates Inc., an independent social policy and research firm, under contract to the Corporation for National and Community Service.

National Service Increases Civic Engagement
• AmeriCorps members are finding a greater connection to their communities, a better understanding of the problems facing their communities, and are more involved in community based activities such as attending public meetings and writing to newspapers.
• The study shows those who are civically disengaged prior to joining AmeriCorps, leave their term of service more involved in their communities than ever before.

National Service Is a Pipeline to Public Service
• Former AmeriCorps members were significantly more likely than the comparison group to enter careers in public service such as teaching, public safety, social work and full time military service.
• AmeriCorps members experienced significant increases in their work skills, showing their experience better prepared them for the real world.

Early Findings Show Limited Impacts on Education
• Members with only a high school degree appear to pursue higher education at about the same rate as the comparison group, despite the education award. 
• This may be due to the declining value of the education award as college costs have significantly increased in recent years. Comparison members also had one extra year to potentially enroll in school while AmeriCorps members were serving. 

Overall Positive Statistics Are Encouraging
• While these findings only reflect the initial results of a long-term study, the Corporation is encouraged that the statistics as a whole are so strong and in many cases statistically significant.
• Next year we will begin the process of surveying AmeriCorps members five years after service.

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